БАТЫС ҚАЗАҚСТАНҒА АРНАЛҒАН ЖАҺАНДЫҚ ЖЫЛЫНУДЫ ЖҰМСАРТУ ЖӘНЕ КЛИМАТТЫҚ ӘЛЕУЕТТІ САҚТАУ БОЙЫНША ӘРЕКЕТ СТРАТЕГИЯСЫ

Аннотация

The study is devoted to a relevant topic — reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the context of global climate change, with an emphasis on the regional characteristics of Western Kazakhstan. The aim of the work is to develop a realistic and regionally adapted action plan to reduce emissions, as well as to assess the potential of Western Kazakhstan in the field of mitigation and adaptation to climate change. The scientific and practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using the proposed strategy as a basis for developing a regional climate policy. The methodology includes an analysis of international approaches to adaptation, climate forecasting up to 2050, as well as an assessment of the existing infrastructure and conditions of the region. As a result of the study, a strategy for reducing emissions was proposed that takes into account regional characteristics, and an analysis of the mitigation and adaptation potential in Western Kazakhstan was conducted. The work contributes to the development of climate policy at the regional level and expands knowledge about the possibilities of local adaptation to global challenges. The practical significance lies in the applicability of the developed strategy by government bodies, businesses and public organizations of the region in the development and implementation of measures to reduce emissions.