The current state of the transport system of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the problems of its development

Abstract

In the article discusses the current state of the transport system of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the
problems of its development. The results of the study showed that the transport system of the republic
in its current state cannot fully meet the needs of the economy, given the huge territory of Kazakhstan
and the state programs and plans for the long-term development of the economic potential of the republic.
The vast territory of the country, low population density, disunity of the centers of industry and
agriculture, as well as remoteness from world markets, makes the possession of a developed transport
system vital for Kazakhstan. The objectives of the upcoming stage of development of the transport industry
in Kazakhstan include increasing the efficiency of activities, new construction of transport infrastructure
facilities, upgrading the existing infrastructure, accelerating product flow and reducing transport
costs, improving safety and sustainability of the industry, as well as the availability of transport services for the
population. Kazakhstan is developing international cooperation in the field of transport, that allows the receive
new equipment and technologies, to the country introduces international experience. Considering the
current state and problems of the transport system of the republic, the author offers recommendations on the
development of the transport system, which is important in the development of the republic’s economy.